BACKGROUND: ACTUALLY, it was not Col. Royina Garma, who revealed for the first time the reward system in the bloody but ill-fated war on drugs of Duterte. SPO4 Arturo Lascanas did it first. Lascanas revealed that reward system in his 188-page supplemental affidavit he issued in 2020. Garma merely corroborated what Lascanas revealed in 2020. Lascanas stands to be the ICC's "star witness" against Gongdi and his ilk in the crimes against humanity charges filed before the ICC.
In my first book, 'KILL KILL KILL Extrajudicial Killings in the Philippines; Crimes Against Humanity v. Rodrigo Duterte Et Al," I discussed what Lascanas claimed the reward system in Duterte's war on drugs. I mentioned this issue on Chapter 7 of the book and the chapter is titled "Hitman's Confessions." The hitman is Lascanas, the Duterte Death Squad (DDS) insider who turned against Duterte. Excerpts:
WHO IS ARTURO
LASCANAS?
In his expanded affidavit, Lascanas introduced
himself as “a retired police officer who was a member of the Philippine
National Police from April 16, 1982 to December 16, 2016,” or a total of 38
years. He claimed to have been assigned to the Davao City Mayor’s Unit occupied
by then Mayor Rodrigo Duterte, who sported nicknames and call signs. “I was one
of the original members of the Davao Death Squad that was founded by then Mayor
Rodrigo Roa Duterte on 1988,” he said.
Lascanas named the “original” DDS members: Police
Chief Inspector (Major) Ernesto Macasaet; Senior Police Officer 4 Desiderio
“Dick” Cloribel; Senior Police Officer4 Fulgencio Pavo; Senior Police Officer4
Bienvenido Laud; Senior Police Officer3 Jeremias Baguhin; Senior Police Officer2
Teodoro Paguidopon; Police Officer3 Arturo Bariquit Lascanas; and. Police
Officer1 Jun Naresma. They were all
regular members of the Davao City Police Office assigned to Duterte’s office
called “Mayor’s Unit,” which was later called “Anti-Crime Task Force,” Lascanas
said.
Lascanas narrated: “At the early stages of the ‘Duterte
Death Squad,’ during the first term of Mayor RRD, we, the regular members of
the Anti-Crime Task Force Office or Mayor’s Unit-Davao City Police Office –
Philippine National Police, were handpicked by Mayor RRD and Major Ernesto
Macasaet, as members of a ‘Death Squad.’ We were the hitmen of the
newly-founded ‘Duterte Death Squad,’ later known as the Davao Death Squad or
DDS. We were not required to wear our police uniforms.
He said: “At first, during the time of the Ant-Crime
Taskforce, Mayor RRD personally gave us P10,000 cash money as our reward, which
was later increased to P15,000, then to P20,000 for every person killed by our
group. These rewards were, later on, coursed through Major Macasaet and Sonny
Buenaventura. Although, sometimes, Mayor Duterte would still give us personally
the reward.”
According to Lascanas, Duterte gave them “reward
money from P100,000 to P300,000 cash money as the minimum, up to P500,000 and
to millions of pesos reward money, the maximum, depending on the status of the
target, his social standing, and Duterte’s intensity of anger on the target
individual. Aside from being given to us, these rewards were later on coursed
(at first,
anti-crime task force. Mayor RRD personally and Macasaet.
Eventually Sonny and
Macasaet. After 2004, Sonny Buenaventura. Minsan si Mayor
pa rin sa extra, like
Jun Pala).”
‘MULTIPLIERS.’ According
to his 2020 expanded affidavit, the number of DDS members grew over the years,
as they included police personnel from
the Anti-Crime Task Force and “civilian force multipliers,” most of whom were
former New People’s Army members. They included the following: Cris Lanay;
Alias “Andong”; Alias “Jopet” and his brother “Gilbert”; brothers Bebot and
Larry Manriquez; brothers Tony and Bebot Guinang; Edgar Matobato; Ludy
Paguidopon; alias “Boboy Maldito”;
Alejandro Casas alias “Totpik”; Ferdinand Pantinople; Boy Pondoyo and
alias Boy TsaTsa.
Also included were: alias “Insik”; alias “Yak-Yak,”
nephew of SPO4 Fulgencio Pavo; Gerry Trocio; alias “Alex”; Alvin Laud, civilian
son of SPO4 Ben Laud; dela Cerna brothers (Ayan, Yoyin, and Jong-Jong) and
their stepfather alias “Long Hair,” who were force multipliers during
Duterte’s second term as mayor of Davao
City; Duhilag brothers (Roland, Yan-Yan, Alan, and Valentin), who became our
force multipliers/hitmen during the third term of Mayor Rodrigo Duterte. They
were handled by PO4 Ben Laud and SPO1 Jim Abragan Tan. SPO1 Jim Tan, who also managed the “Mandug mass graves” in
Barangay Mandug, where the Duhilag brothers reside. Lascanas said the force
multipliers/hitmen received monthly salary and allowance from Duerte’s office.
Their category was “contractual employee.” For every person they killed, they
received P3,000 or P5,000 from their police handlers. The reward money came
from Duterte.
In his expanded affidavit, Lascanas alleged that
Duterte was a “covert member” of the outlawed Communist Party of the
Philippines (CPP) and its military arm, the New People’s Army (NPA) and that he
was part of the so-called “People’s Court” in Davao City, during the late
1970’s and early 1980’s, or that “dark period,” when several members of the
military and pro-government civilians and assets fell victims to summary
executions in Davao City. This was an allegation that has remained uncorroborated,
although a number of pictures were splashed on social media where he attended
CPP-NPA affairs in an undisclosed place in Davao City..
Moreover, Lascanas claimed that after his reelection
in 2001 (from a one-term stint in Congress from 1998-2001), the Heinous Crime
Task Group Office was created. Duterte, according to Lascanas, “secretly”
ordered, through Sonny Buenaventura and Bong Go, select Police Station
Commanders in Davao City, to create and organize their own death squads and “to
lethally foil and neutralize the alleged growing numbers of shabu users and
pushers in Davao City.” This led to the birth of then Sr. Supt. Bato Dela
Rosa’s “Operation Tokhang” campaign in Davao City. The Duterte Death Squad grew
in number and this led to a bigger peace and order and intelligence funds.
Lascanas identified the members of the Heinous Crime
Task Group, which functioned as part of the Davao-City PNP death squad from
2001 to 2016. They were; Inspector Fulgencio “Boy” Pavo, who functioned as the Task
Group Commander; SPO3 Reynaldo Capute, Chief Investigator; SPO3 Simplicio
Sagarino, Office/Field Investigator; SPO2 Antonio Balolong, Office/Field
Investigator; SPO1 Arturo Bariquit Lascanas, Team Leader Field OPN; SPO1 Jim A.
Tan, Office/Field Investigator; SPO4 Ben Laud, Team Leader, Special Operations;
and SPO1, Ben Furog, Office/Field Investigator.
Other members: PO3 Jun Naresma – Intel-Field
Operations; PO3 Jun Cabalinan, Office/Field Investigator; PO2 Arnold Dechavez,
Intel- Field Operations; PO2 Rizalino Aquino, Intel- Field Operations; PO2
Jovencio Jumawan, Intel- Field Operations; PO2 Enrique “Jun” Ayao, Intel- Field
Operations; PO1 Tata Miguellano, Women’s Desk/Finance Officer; PO1 Ronald Lao,
Intel- Field Operations; PO1 Jay Francia, Intel- Field Operations; PO1 Reynante
Medina, Intel- Field Operations; Sr. Inspector Dionisio Abude Jr., Task Group
Commander vice retired Sr. Inspector Fulgencio Pavo.
POLICE HANDLERS. The
police officers, who functioned as members of those death squads, did not limit
themselves to their police functions. They were also the police handlers of the
civilian assassins, whom they called “force multipliers” of the defunct
Anti-Crime Task Force, reassigned to the Heinous Crime Task Group. SPO1 Jim
Abragan Tan was the police handler of the group of Duhilag brothers in Barangay
Mandug, Davao City, and the so-called “imported” players based outside of Davao
City. They were the civilian component, or force multipliers in the Heinous
Crime Task Group Office.
Lascanas claimed he was the police handler of force
multipliers like Edgar Matobato, Alejandro “Totpik” Casas, Rolando Singuran
alias “Miguel”, and Jimmy Duran. “Former Constabulary soldiers ‘Intelligence
operatives’ Technical Sergeants LoLoy Lopez, Billy Sarabia, and Constable 1st
Class Jun Villar alias “Karaw” were secretly under my care as their policeman-
handler, on orders of Duterte. They received a monthly allowance of P10,000
cash money from Duterte through me. They were tasked to provide Duterte with
vital intelligence information on matters of organized crime groups and his
non-allies, who would wish to enter Davao City.”
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